Wednesday, September 18, 2013

My Technology Broke

I was teaching at Cumberland Elementary School in a fairly new building that had just undergone a technology face-lift. Interactive boards, cameras, computers, iPads, tablets, Bamboo, projectors, and just about any program or software we asked for was given to us so long as we justified its classroom benefit. More than one lesson went as such:

Me: So, the plan for the day is that I want you to rotate through these stations in the groups of six that I have posted. Group one, you will be playing Jeopardy on the desktops. Group two, you will use the electronic flashcards set up on the iPads to quiz each other. Group three, you are with me at the Promethean to play conjugation baseball. Group four, you will watch the video I have set up, then write me a quick summary as a group of what you saw.  Directions are written at each station as well.

And then the power went out.

Me: Ummmmm....

And then we were sitting in darkness.

image from: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aliciaparkes/5436875202/

That year, the year we were given just about every tool we could dream of, we lost power an average of once a week. Sometimes for hours, sometimes less, but it was draining. They were building a new high school/middle school complex and somehow the power line that was involved directly impacted the elementary school's power. It was so bad, they issued us all flashlights.  Along with fire and tornado drills, we practiced proper power-outage behavior.

If you are a thrill-seeker, go to an interior classroom with twenty-five third-graders and cut the lights. There will be at least one crier, several shriekers, multiple touchers, a runner, and (more often than not) students whose bladders are affected by the outage and they must venture out into the dark building "right now or else I am going to have an accident." This will be accompanied by the pee-pee dance which includes hopping from foot-to-foot and grabbing at one's self.  It is not for the weak-hearted.

image from:  http://www.superstock.com/stock-photos-images/1439R-1072561

I noticed that year that teachers, instead of delving into all the new technology, were actually pulling away. This worked out well for me as we shared resources, so the equipment was available for me to check-out without a waiting list. But I was curious as to why. I asked several friends and they all replied that technology is not reliable. Furthermore, with the predictable outages, they didn't want to plan a lesson involving technology only to have the power fail.  Well, that's understandable...or maybe not so...

The problem is that if we do not give the students the 21st Century skills they must have to move on in a career field or in higher education, we have failed them. Furthermore, that makes about as much sense as not driving anywhere because of fear of a flat tire. Withholding technology for fear of it breaking is terribly limiting. It also models for students that technology itself is something to be hesitant and anxious about. These are certainly not the values we want to model in the digital age.

My solution is this- have an arsenal of "anytime activities." For me in the elementary school, it was having a shelf with a few unplugged activities as well as my own small list of back-ups.  I had a hot-potato-like game we could use no matter what verbs we were conjugating, discussion starters appropriate for any time in the year, Spanish Scrabble, cultural crafts, a battery-operated boom box with CDs of songs, pneumonic devices, and even worksheet-accompanied activities, etc.

No, these were not the ideal lessons for the day.  I experienced outages during on-line testing, "please excuse us while we are experiencing technical difficulties" when I had planned to use a particular site, and crazy-loud-make-your-heart-stop pops when a projector bulb blew.  That's ok.  I also taught through flu-seasons that wiped out half of my class, fire-drills, the entire student-athlete population repeatedly missing classes at the end of the day for away games, snow-days, and other disruptions.  We teachers improvise, modify, and keep going.  Technology is no different.  It is a critical component for effective K-12 education and if it has a hiccup sometimes, then anticipate an alternate plan- just as teachers do for any other unexpected schedule change.  The benefits of technology in the classroom including increased student engagement, improved student motivation, fewer instances of classroom disruptions, and escalated student achievement far outweigh the minor inconveniences if that technology falters.  And again, prepare.  I never had to be fearful of using technology, though, because I had plenty of constructive activities that we could do with or without power, with or without Internet, and even with or without lights.

So we didn't do stations that day in class. But we did have one mean game of Chico Chile!
¡OlĂ©!

image from: http://www.amazon.com/Chico-Chile-Classroom-Spanish-Drill/dp/B0055756YS

Friday, September 6, 2013

9-11 Reflections

September 11, 2001 I was teaching at Patrick Henry High School in Ashland, Virginia. Everyone was present for my Spanish 2 class that morning except for Jessica. Jessica was always late. As predicted, she burst through the door with fanfare and interrupted my lesson in a panicky wail that she had just heard that "New York was under attack." I kind of dismissed it, but she was very persistent and riled up her classmates. This was pre-cell phone and we had no Internet in the classroom, so I couldn't really check on anything (nor could they) without turning on the classroom television set. I have no idea if it was because of Jessica's tone or the class getting hyped up or what made me think this was something I needed to check into, but I turned on the television just in time to see the images of a World Trade Center tower burning, then collapse. My knees gave out and I caught myself on my podium as the class watched in horror. I wanted to comfort them, but I could not find words. I wanted to turn off the television and unsee what I had seen- for me and for them.  Andrew and Brandon walked up next to me- maybe to be there in case I fell, maybe to get a better view, I don't know. I was grateful they did, though, because the sick sensation only got worse as I watched the next image of the Pentagon flash across the screen. The Pentagon had an airplane smashed into it where there once was a solid wall. Debris was everywhere and people were flailing, running, or standing frozen in shock.  The Pentagon had been attacked as well.

My father worked at the Pentagon.

I don't remember the next few minutes, really. At some point in that time, Kevin, my best-teacher friend showed up. He had planning first block and was standing in front of me blocking my view of the television. He had me by the shoulders and was saying something that I couldn't really hear to my students- or maybe to me. I really don't know. I wanted to tell him my Dad was in the Pentagon and the Pentagon had been crashed into and I was scared and I needed to talk to my Dad, but I couldn't function. I couldn't even speak. The next thing I do recall, though is not having to say any of that to Kevin because he already knew. He told me he would watch my class and had Andrew and Brandon walk me to my Assistant Principal's office. I stood in the doorway as my sophomore young men calmly explained my situation to Mr. Cash. I just stared at them. Mr. Cash thanked them and sent them away and I just stood in the doorway. I had no words.

Then I freaked out. I snatched his desk phone without asking permission and dialed my Daddy's work number. Busy. Dialed it again. Busy. Dialed it again. Busy. Dialed it again- and then Mr. Cash put his hand on my hand that was on the phone and I looked up and noticed he had tears in his eyes. It was also the first time I noticed I was crying. The first words I spoke since seeing the frightening images I had seen were, "I have to talk to my father."  

It was surreal. He gave me the phone back and told me to call my mother. I did. No answer. I called my sister and brother with the same results. And I dialed my Daddy's work number no less than five dozen times only to hear the deafening buzz of a busy signal. Mr. Cash had stepped out of the office at some point and called my husband, Wayne. I looked up and Wayne was in the doorway. I was being sent home.

The next forty-eight hours were nightmarish. The family eventually all connected, except for my father. Every time the phone rang, I felt nauseous. Was that going to be "the call?" The problem was that all of the phone lines were jammed across the greater Washington D.C. Area and all incoming traffic was rerouted around the city. No one heard from Dad.

Then the phone rang at 10:16 AM on September 13. My father had survived. He had walked over eight miles and shown up on the door of my great aunt in Arlington, Virginia. He could not get a phone line out to let anyone know he was alive until that morning. Unfortunately, our neighbor, his carpool mate, and dear family friend, Lieutenant Colonel Karl W. Tepee could not be located. Mr. Tepee was later identified by his remains amongst the rubble. 

I returned to school feeling very raw. I looked out at my group of amazing students and I surprised myself with what I said to them. It wasn't planned, but it was a knee-jerk reaction to seeing their innocent faces in a new light. "I'm sorry," I said. "I am so sorry that I turned on the TV. I should not have subjected you all to that and it was irresponsible and I understand if you are upset with me. I truly am sorry."  They all offered their forgiveness but only some of them understood my point. As a classroom teacher, showing your students something you have not previewed, something that may or may not be appropriate, or something unpredictable is simply not okay. I had always been so careful about that. It was a horrible lapse in judgment that exposed them to a kind of evil and monstrosity that was previously unfathomable. These images were so terrifying they were even pulled from national television. Yet I had flicked on the TV in a most unprotected manner and shown them all. 

I suppose this was a turning point for me in the classroom.  It was not so long after this that the Internet became status quo in schools and could be used to show materials. Every video, every image, every website I shared with my students had to be scrutinized. It was also not so long after this that we were equipped with tools to make sharing materials safe and easy with students, like My Big Campus. I could still use YouTube videos without alarming previews or shady comments showing up. I could unblock websites with rich content while hiding the less-than-savory images that may pop up on the screen. I could even send them to do searches in a library full of filtered, appropriate content instead of the scary unknowns of the World Wide Web. 


Many lessons came out of 9-11 for me. I positively do not take people in my life for granted anymore.  I have mentioned the professional impact this had on me, as well.  Lastly, I had a renewed sense of patriotism as I watched a nation in mourning rally by volunteering, donating blood, fund-raising, comforting, and rebuilding. As the twelfth anniversary of 9-11 approaches, I do hope everyone takes some time to reflect, appreciate, and dedicate themselves to finding the silver linings that can happen even after tragedies such as 9-11.

image retrieved from: http://donna-mcdine.blogspot.com/2012/09/september-11-prayer.html